Obtenir de l'aide de la fréquence d'images (i / s) en Python + Pygame

Je suis en train de travailler sur une petite carte-échange du monde-jeu de voyage que je sorte de l'envisager comme un croisement entre Bejeweled et les 10 Jours de la géographie des jeux de société. Jusqu'à présent, le codage a été va bien, mais la cadence est assez mauvais... actuellement je suis au plus bas de 20 sur mon Core 2 Duo. C'est un problème depuis que je suis de la création du jeu d'Intel Mars développeur de la concurrence, qui vise carrément à netbooks emballage de faible puissance de processeurs Atom.

Voici un écran du jeu:

le texte d'alt http://www.necessarygames.com/my_games/betraveled/betraveled-fps.png

Je suis très nouveau à Python et Pygame (c'est la première chose que j'ai utilisé pour), et je suis en manque criard formelle CS de formation... qui est-à-dire que je pense qu'il y a probablement BEAUCOUP de mauvaises pratiques en cours dans mon code, et d'UN LOT qui pourrait être optimisé. Si certains d'entre vous plus âgés Python mains ne me dérangerait pas de prendre un coup d'oeil à mon code et de voir si vous ne pouvez pas trouver manifeste des régions pour l'optimisation, je vous serais extrêmement reconnaissant.

Vous pouvez télécharger le l'intégralité du code source ici (la version 2.6 de Python + Pygame 1.9):
http://www.necessarygames.com/my_games/betraveled/betraveled_src0328.zip

Exe compilé ici:
www.necessarygames.com/my_games/betraveled/betraveled_src0328.zip

Une chose que je suis inquiète, c'est mon gestionnaire d'événement, qui je me sens peut avoir une certaine performance ouvertures, et une autre chose, c'est mon rendu... je suis à peu près juste blitting tout à l'écran tout le temps (voir le rendu des routines dans mon game_components.py ci-dessous); j'ai récemment découvert que vous ne devez mettre à jour les zones de l'écran qui ont changé, mais je suis encore brumeux sur la façon qu'a accompli exactement... cela pourrait-il être un énorme problème de performance?

Toutes les pensées sont très appréciés! Comme d'habitude, je suis heureux de "pointe" à vous pour votre temps et votre énergie via PayPal.

Jordan

EDIT:
Merci pour les conseils ci-dessous, j'ai couru cprofile sur mon code. Il serait génial si quelqu'un serait disposé à examiner lors de cette sortie et laissez-moi savoir ce qui est et ce qui n'est pas à prévoir.

Voici la sortie de p.strip_dirs().sort_stats ("cumulatifs").print_stats():

pydev debugger: starting
Sun Mar 28 04:46:16 2010    cprofile
8383715 function calls (8264821 primitive calls) in 157.732 CPU seconds
Ordered by: cumulative time
ncalls  tottime  percall  cumtime  percall filename:lineno(function)
1    0.000    0.000  157.732  157.732 <string>:1(<module>)
1    0.000    0.000  157.732  157.732 main.py:47(main)
1    0.074    0.074  157.280  157.280 event_manager.py:101(run)
4911/2414   11.837    0.002  156.984    0.065 event_manager.py:32(post)
4786/4681    0.238    0.000   94.852    0.020 rooms.py:251(notify)
2187    0.523    0.000   51.136    0.023 rooms.py:329(render)
4911/2959    0.220    0.000   35.732    0.012 event_manager.py:54(notify)
2271   33.996    0.015   33.996    0.015 {pygame.display.update}
2271    0.060    0.000   23.664    0.010 app.py:178(paint)
37347/2271    1.580    0.000   23.587    0.010 container.py:83(paint)
70236/2271    3.609    0.000   23.448    0.010 theme.py:275(func)
1078950   16.926    0.000   16.926    0.000 {method 'blit' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
2187    2.131    0.001   16.875    0.008 game_components.py:666(render)
19635/17756    0.187    0.000   13.852    0.001 game_components.py:641(notify)
733820    7.710    0.000   13.643    0.000 game_components.py:1151(notify)
2271   12.254    0.005   12.254    0.005 {pygame.time.wait}
64112    3.174    0.000   11.252    0.000 game_components.py:1186(render)
9    0.002    0.000   10.151    1.128 game_components.py:286(deal_new_board)
1934    0.095    0.000    8.489    0.004 app.py:144(event)
4359/2146    0.178    0.000    8.375    0.004 container.py:112(event)
2335/2146    0.056    0.000    8.251    0.004 widget.py:346(_event)
2335/2146    0.048    0.000    8.193    0.004 theme.py:320(func)
4883/4691    0.018    0.000    8.049    0.002 widget.py:313(send)
229    0.139    0.001    8.017    0.035 game_components.py:632(refresh_darkness)
7258    0.499    0.000    7.844    0.001 game_components.py:963(test_close_to_trip)
2271    7.378    0.003    7.378    0.003 {pygame.display.set_caption}
19347    3.313    0.000    6.687    0.000 game_components.py:928(get_next_to)
2187    1.529    0.001    6.629    0.003 game_components.py:130(render)
2011729    5.938    0.000    5.938    0.000 {isinstance}
3    0.000    0.000    5.906    1.969 my_gui.py:274(clicked)
219456    3.060    0.000    5.680    0.000 surface.py:5(subsurface)
1290    0.506    0.000    5.416    0.004 game_components.py:683(__init__)
8748    2.891    0.000    5.340    0.001 theme.py:400(render)
70236    2.232    0.000    4.945    0.000 theme.py:186(box)
1357    0.097    0.000    4.391    0.003 game_components.py:742(set_image)
9    0.054    0.006    3.450    0.383 game_components.py:209(deal_connection_matrix)
8748    0.325    0.000    3.318    0.000 theme.py:479(paint)
1051    0.015    0.000    3.262    0.003 game_components.py:1232(__init__)
386467    3.148    0.000    3.148    0.000 {method 'fill' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
245332    2.470    0.000    3.117    0.000 game_components.py:495(get_card)
55761    3.068    0.000    3.068    0.000 {pygame.draw.aaline}
2271    2.968    0.001    2.968    0.001 {pygame.event.get}
9    0.007    0.001    2.946    0.327 game_components.py:416(clone)
2187    0.089    0.000    2.717    0.001 misc.py:28(paint)
803701    2.483    0.000    2.497    0.000 weakref.py:302(iterkeys)
2739    2.441    0.001    2.441    0.001 {pygame.imageext.load_extended}
1470    1.108    0.001    2.432    0.002 game_components.py:450(set_pos)
29    0.029    0.001    2.270    0.078 game_components.py:433(clear)
2    0.000    0.000    2.158    1.079 main.py:22(set_room)
4911/4862    0.027    0.000    2.141    0.000 main.py:37(notify)
1    0.000    0.000    2.099    2.099 my_gui.py:164(clicked)
1    0.001    0.001    2.099    2.099 rooms.py:117(__init__)
1120    0.039    0.000    1.978    0.002 game_components.py:484(place_card)
27    0.013    0.000    1.963    0.073 game_components.py:339(merge_board_stack)
311    0.018    0.000    1.939    0.006 game_components.py:443(remove)
125    0.007    0.000    1.848    0.015 rooms.py:18(notify)
224    0.003    0.000    1.806    0.008 game_components.py:721(clone)
219456    1.638    0.000    1.638    0.000 {method 'subsurface' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
183    0.004    0.000    1.313    0.007 game_components.py:1240(__init__)
4374    0.106    0.000    1.224    0.000 button.py:97(paint)
46765    0.967    0.000    1.137    0.000 game_components.py:784(set_pos)
229    0.109    0.000    1.111    0.005 game_components.py:594(refresh_trip)
4076    1.076    0.000    1.076    0.000 {method 'convert_alpha' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
9    0.015    0.002    1.018    0.113 game_components.py:542(displace_cards)
17496    0.360    0.000    0.953    0.000 basic.py:102(paint)
66299    0.948    0.000    0.948    0.000 {pygame.draw.rect}
1357    0.024    0.000    0.945    0.001 game_components.py:736(set_text)
1357    0.052    0.000    0.917    0.001 game_components.py:841(render_text_rec)
5815    0.455    0.000    0.881    0.000 game_components.py:1108(get_connections)
6610    0.869    0.000    0.869    0.000 {method 'replace' of 'pygame.PixelArray' objects}
56    0.001    0.000    0.861    0.015 game_components.py:1252(__init__)
10    0.001    0.000    0.857    0.086 game_components.py:377(__init__)
540    0.484    0.001    0.828    0.002 game_components.py:613(refresh_connections)
189431    0.730    0.000    0.730    0.000 game_components.py:500(test_index_on_board)
161329    0.632    0.000    0.727    0.000 matrix.py:33(__iter__)
309968    0.710    0.000    0.710    0.000 {method 'get_width' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
308567    0.675    0.000    0.675    0.000 {method 'get_height' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
109626    0.646    0.000    0.670    0.000 style.py:18(__getattr__)
241697    0.646    0.000    0.646    0.000 matrix.py:24(getitem)
21084    0.601    0.000    0.601    0.000 {method 'render' of 'pygame.font.Font' objects}
327    0.006    0.000    0.580    0.002 game_components.py:490(place_card_first_time)
26    0.001    0.000    0.561    0.022 game_components.py:1259(__init__)
166    0.002    0.000    0.536    0.003 game_components.py:608(get_longest_trip)
1491/166    0.075    0.000    0.534    0.003 game_components.py:989(get_longest_trip)
5702    0.533    0.000    0.533    0.000 {method 'size' of 'pygame.font.Font' objects}
1    0.000    0.000    0.478    0.478 game_components.py:141(__init__)
1    0.001    0.001    0.478    0.478 game_components.py:165(rebuild)
67    0.005    0.000    0.457    0.007 game_components.py:713(change_size)
1    0.001    0.001    0.420    0.420 game_components.py:347(change_card_size)
1210/166    0.044    0.000    0.412    0.002 game_components.py:982(add_to_trip)
7654    0.275    0.000    0.405    0.000 game_components.py:938(get_bounding_box)
14969    0.101    0.000    0.385    0.000 game_components.py:1305(render)
149709    0.341    0.000    0.341    0.000 {method 'append' of 'list' objects}
87958    0.341    0.000    0.341    0.000 {hasattr}
1362    0.068    0.000    0.336    0.000 textrect.py:12(render_textrect)
30    0.001    0.000    0.301    0.010 game_components.py:1282(__init__)
47795    0.257    0.000    0.257    0.000 game_components.py:1024(test_connection)
14849    0.098    0.000    0.251    0.000 my_gui.py:209(notify)
17498    0.158    0.000    0.242    0.000 basic.py:22(is_color)
87480    0.224    0.000    0.224    0.000 {method 'set_clip' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
9    0.003    0.000    0.209    0.023 game_components.py:279(deal_to_blank_squares)
1    0.114    0.114    0.208    0.208 {pygame.display.set_mode}
56617    0.206    0.000    0.206    0.000 game_components.py:837(get_center)
84    0.005    0.000    0.206    0.002 rooms.py:110(render)

Voici la sortie de p.strip_dirs().sort_stats ("temps").print_stats():

Sun Mar 28 04:46:16 2010    cprofile
8383715 function calls (8264821 primitive calls) in 157.732 CPU seconds
Ordered by: internal time
ncalls  tottime  percall  cumtime  percall filename:lineno(function)
2271   33.996    0.015   33.996    0.015 {pygame.display.update}
1078950   16.926    0.000   16.926    0.000 {method 'blit' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
2271   12.254    0.005   12.254    0.005 {pygame.time.wait}
4911/2414   11.837    0.002  156.984    0.065 event_manager.py:32(post)
733820    7.710    0.000   13.643    0.000 game_components.py:1151(notify)
2271    7.378    0.003    7.378    0.003 {pygame.display.set_caption}
2011729    5.938    0.000    5.938    0.000 {isinstance}
70236/2271    3.609    0.000   23.448    0.010 theme.py:275(func)
19347    3.313    0.000    6.687    0.000 game_components.py:928(get_next_to)
64112    3.174    0.000   11.252    0.000 game_components.py:1186(render)
386467    3.148    0.000    3.148    0.000 {method 'fill' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
55761    3.068    0.000    3.068    0.000 {pygame.draw.aaline}
219456    3.060    0.000    5.680    0.000 surface.py:5(subsurface)
2271    2.968    0.001    2.968    0.001 {pygame.event.get}
8748    2.891    0.000    5.340    0.001 theme.py:400(render)
803701    2.483    0.000    2.497    0.000 weakref.py:302(iterkeys)
245332    2.470    0.000    3.117    0.000 game_components.py:495(get_card)
2739    2.441    0.001    2.441    0.001 {pygame.imageext.load_extended}
70236    2.232    0.000    4.945    0.000 theme.py:186(box)
2187    2.131    0.001   16.875    0.008 game_components.py:666(render)
219456    1.638    0.000    1.638    0.000 {method 'subsurface' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
37347/2271    1.580    0.000   23.587    0.010 container.py:83(paint)
2187    1.529    0.001    6.629    0.003 game_components.py:130(render)
1470    1.108    0.001    2.432    0.002 game_components.py:450(set_pos)
4076    1.076    0.000    1.076    0.000 {method 'convert_alpha' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
46765    0.967    0.000    1.137    0.000 game_components.py:784(set_pos)
66299    0.948    0.000    0.948    0.000 {pygame.draw.rect}
6610    0.869    0.000    0.869    0.000 {method 'replace' of 'pygame.PixelArray' objects}
189431    0.730    0.000    0.730    0.000 game_components.py:500(test_index_on_board)
309968    0.710    0.000    0.710    0.000 {method 'get_width' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
308567    0.675    0.000    0.675    0.000 {method 'get_height' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
109626    0.646    0.000    0.670    0.000 style.py:18(__getattr__)
241697    0.646    0.000    0.646    0.000 matrix.py:24(getitem)
161329    0.632    0.000    0.727    0.000 matrix.py:33(__iter__)
21084    0.601    0.000    0.601    0.000 {method 'render' of 'pygame.font.Font' objects}
5702    0.533    0.000    0.533    0.000 {method 'size' of 'pygame.font.Font' objects}
2187    0.523    0.000   51.136    0.023 rooms.py:329(render)
1290    0.506    0.000    5.416    0.004 game_components.py:683(__init__)
7258    0.499    0.000    7.844    0.001 game_components.py:963(test_close_to_trip)
540    0.484    0.001    0.828    0.002 game_components.py:613(refresh_connections)
5815    0.455    0.000    0.881    0.000 game_components.py:1108(get_connections)
17496    0.360    0.000    0.953    0.000 basic.py:102(paint)
149709    0.341    0.000    0.341    0.000 {method 'append' of 'list' objects}
87958    0.341    0.000    0.341    0.000 {hasattr}
8748    0.325    0.000    3.318    0.000 theme.py:479(paint)
7654    0.275    0.000    0.405    0.000 game_components.py:938(get_bounding_box)
47795    0.257    0.000    0.257    0.000 game_components.py:1024(test_connection)
4786/4681    0.238    0.000   94.852    0.020 rooms.py:251(notify)
87480    0.224    0.000    0.224    0.000 {method 'set_clip' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
4911/2959    0.220    0.000   35.732    0.012 event_manager.py:54(notify)
56617    0.206    0.000    0.206    0.000 game_components.py:837(get_center)
1    0.200    0.200    0.200    0.200 {pygame.base.quit}
19635/17756    0.187    0.000   13.852    0.001 game_components.py:641(notify)
1    0.184    0.184    0.184    0.184 {pygame.base.init}
4359/2146    0.178    0.000    8.375    0.004 container.py:112(event)
17498    0.158    0.000    0.242    0.000 basic.py:22(is_color)
1358    0.151    0.000    0.151    0.000 {pygame.transform.smoothscale}
229    0.139    0.001    8.017    0.035 game_components.py:632(refresh_darkness)
1    0.114    0.114    0.208    0.208 {pygame.display.set_mode}
37862    0.112    0.000    0.112    0.000 {method 'set_alpha' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
6561    0.111    0.000    0.195    0.000 button.py:236(paint)
229    0.109    0.000    1.111    0.005 game_components.py:594(refresh_trip)
4374    0.106    0.000    1.224    0.000 button.py:97(paint)
14969    0.101    0.000    0.385    0.000 game_components.py:1305(render)
14849    0.098    0.000    0.251    0.000 my_gui.py:209(notify)
1357    0.097    0.000    4.391    0.003 game_components.py:742(set_image)
24072    0.096    0.000    0.096    0.000 game_components.py:913(test_pos_on_card)
4926    0.095    0.000    0.132    0.000 game_components.py:1292(__init__)
33286    0.095    0.000    0.095    0.000 {range}
1934    0.095    0.000    8.489    0.004 app.py:144(event)
2187    0.089    0.000    2.717    0.001 misc.py:28(paint)
2135    0.087    0.000    0.091    0.000 matrix.py:21(setitem)
4374    0.076    0.000    0.131    0.000 button.py:182(paint)
1491/166    0.075    0.000    0.534    0.003 game_components.py:989(get_longest_trip)
1    0.074    0.074  157.280  157.280 event_manager.py:101(run)
301    0.069    0.000    0.107    0.000 game_components.py:508(clear_selection)
1362    0.068    0.000    0.336    0.000 textrect.py:12(render_textrect)
2227    0.066    0.000    0.150    0.000 game_components.py:809(move)
5740    0.062    0.000    0.165    0.000 misc.py:34(__setattr__)
2271    0.060    0.000   23.664    0.010 app.py:178(paint)
2335/2146    0.056    0.000    8.251    0.004 widget.py:346(_event)
4786    0.055    0.000    0.099    0.000 game_components.py:97(notify)
9    0.054    0.006    3.450    0.383 game_components.py:209(deal_connection_matrix)
1357    0.052    0.000    0.917    0.001 game_components.py:841(render_text_rec)
5    0.052    0.010    0.052    0.010 {method 'convert' of 'pygame.Surface' objects}
2335/2146    0.048    0.000    8.193    0.004 theme.py:320(func)
1210/166    0.044    0.000    0.412    0.002 game_components.py:982(add_to_trip)
1120    0.039    0.000    1.978    0.002 game_components.py:484(place_card)
2871/465    0.037    0.000    0.070    0.000 container.py:77(reupdate)
11862    0.037    0.000    0.037    0.000 {method 'collidepoint' of 'pygame.Rect' objects}
13602/13558    0.035    0.000    0.035    0.000 {len}
4493    0.035    0.000    0.047    0.000 button.py:71(__setattr__)

Voici quelques bits de la source:

Main.py

#Remote imports
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *
#Local imports
import config
import rooms
from event_manager import *
from events import *
class RoomController(object):
"""Controls which room is currently active (eg Title Screen)"""
def __init__(self, screen, ev_manager):
self.room = None
self.screen = screen
self.ev_manager = ev_manager
self.ev_manager.register_listener(self)
self.room = self.set_room(config.room)
def set_room(self, room_const):
#Unregister old room from ev_manager
if self.room:
self.room.ev_manager.unregister_listener(self.room)
self.room = None
#Set new room based on const
if room_const == config.TITLE_SCREEN:
return rooms.TitleScreen(self.screen, self.ev_manager)
elif room_const == config.GAME_MODE_ROOM:
return rooms.GameModeRoom(self.screen, self.ev_manager)        
elif room_const == config.GAME_ROOM:
return rooms.GameRoom(self.screen, self.ev_manager)
elif room_const == config.HIGH_SCORES_ROOM:
return rooms.HighScoresRoom(self.screen, self.ev_manager)
def notify(self, event):
if isinstance(event, ChangeRoomRequest):
if event.game_mode:
config.game_mode = event.game_mode            
self.room = self.set_room(event.new_room)
def render(self, surface):
self.room.render(surface)
#Run game 
def main():
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(config.screen_size)
ev_manager = EventManager()
spinner = CPUSpinnerController(ev_manager)
room_controller = RoomController(screen, ev_manager)    
pygame_event_controller = PyGameEventController(ev_manager)
spinner.run()
# this runs the main function if this script is called to run.
#  If it is imported as a module, we don't run the main function.
if __name__ == "__main__": 
main()

event_manager.py

#Remote imports
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *
#Local imports
import config
from events import *
def debug( msg ):
print "Debug Message: " + str(msg)
class EventManager:
#This object is responsible for coordinating most communication
#between the Model, View, and Controller.
def __init__(self):
from weakref import WeakKeyDictionary
self.listeners = WeakKeyDictionary()
self.eventQueue= []
self.gui_app = None
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def register_listener(self, listener):
self.listeners[listener] = 1
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def unregister_listener(self, listener):
if listener in self.listeners:
del self.listeners[listener]
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def post(self, event):
if  isinstance(event, MouseButtonLeftEvent):
debug(event.name)
#NOTE: copying the list like this before iterating over it, EVERY tick, is highly inefficient,
#but currently has to be done because of how new listeners are added to the queue while it is running
#(eg when popping cards from a deck). Should be changed. See: http://dr0id.homepage.bluewin.ch/pygame_tutorial08.html
#and search for "Watch the iteration"
for listener in list(self.listeners):
#NOTE: If the weakref has died, it will be 
#automatically removed, so we don't have 
#to worry about it.
listener.notify(event)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PyGameEventController:
"""..."""
def __init__(self, ev_manager):
self.ev_manager = ev_manager
self.ev_manager.register_listener(self) 
self.input_freeze = False
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def notify(self, incoming_event):
if isinstance(incoming_event, UserInputFreeze):
self.input_freeze = True
elif isinstance(incoming_event, UserInputUnFreeze):
self.input_freeze = False        
elif isinstance(incoming_event, TickEvent):
#Share some time with other processes, so we don't hog the cpu
pygame.time.wait(5)
#Handle Pygame Events
for event in pygame.event.get():
#If this event manager has an associated PGU GUI app, notify it of the event
if self.ev_manager.gui_app:
self.ev_manager.gui_app.event(event)
#Standard event handling for everything else
ev = None
if event.type == QUIT:
ev = QuitEvent()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and not self.input_freeze:
if event.button == 1:    #Button 1
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
ev = MouseButtonLeftEvent(pos)
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
ev = MouseMoveEvent(pos)
#Post event to event manager
if ev:
self.ev_manager.post(ev)                          
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------            
class CPUSpinnerController:
def __init__(self, ev_manager):
self.ev_manager = ev_manager
self.ev_manager.register_listener(self)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
self.cumu_time = 0
self.keep_going = True
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def run(self):
if not self.keep_going:
raise Exception('dead spinner')        
while self.keep_going: 
time_passed = self.clock.tick()
fps = self.clock.get_fps()
self.cumu_time += time_passed
self.ev_manager.post(TickEvent(time_passed, fps))
if self.cumu_time >= 1000:
self.cumu_time = 0
self.ev_manager.post(SecondEvent())
pygame.quit()
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def notify(self, event):
if isinstance(event, QuitEvent):
#this will stop the while loop from running
self.keep_going = False            

rooms.py

#Remote imports
import pygame
#Local imports
import config
import continents
from game_components import *
from my_gui import *
from pgu import high
class Room(object):
def __init__(self, screen, ev_manager):
self.screen = screen
self.ev_manager = ev_manager
self.ev_manager.register_listener(self)
def notify(self, event):
if isinstance(event, TickEvent): 
pygame.display.set_caption('FPS: ' + str(int(event.fps)))         
self.render(self.screen) 
pygame.display.update()
def get_highs_table(self):
fname = 'high_scores.txt'
highs_table = None
config.all_highs = high.Highs(fname)
if config.game_mode == config.TIME_CHALLENGE:
if config.difficulty == config.EASY:
highs_table = config.all_highs['time_challenge_easy']
if config.difficulty == config.MED_DIF:
highs_table = config.all_highs['time_challenge_med']
if config.difficulty == config.HARD:
highs_table = config.all_highs['time_challenge_hard']
if config.difficulty == config.SUPER:
highs_table = config.all_highs['time_challenge_super']                  
elif config.game_mode == config.PLAN_AHEAD:
pass     
return highs_table
class TitleScreen(Room):
def __init__(self, screen, ev_manager):
Room.__init__(self, screen, ev_manager)
self.background = pygame.image.load('assets/images/interface/background.jpg').convert()      
#Initialize
#---------------------------------------
self.gui_form = gui.Form()
self.gui_app = gui.App(config.gui_theme)
self.ev_manager.gui_app = self.gui_app
c = gui.Container(align=0,valign=0)        
#Quit Button
#---------------------------------------
b = StartGameButton(ev_manager=self.ev_manager)
c.add(b, 0, 0)    
self.gui_app.init(c)
def render(self, surface):
surface.blit(self.background, (0, 0))
#GUI
self.gui_app.paint(surface)            
class GameModeRoom(Room):
def __init__(self, screen, ev_manager):
Room.__init__(self, screen, ev_manager)
self.background = pygame.image.load('assets/images/interface/background.jpg').convert()      
self.create_gui()
#Create pgu gui elements
def create_gui(self):
#Setup
#---------------------------------------
self.gui_form = gui.Form()
self.gui_app = gui.App(config.gui_theme)
self.ev_manager.gui_app = self.gui_app
c = gui.Container(align=0,valign=-1)        
#Mode Relaxed Button
#---------------------------------------
b = GameModeRelaxedButton(ev_manager=self.ev_manager)
self.b = b
print b.rect
Vous pouvez exécuter un profiler (Python standard library a quelques-uns, par exemple, la profile module) et après les parties du code qui prennent le plus de temps. Comme il est, peu de se donnera la peine de lire tout le code.
Shawabkeh, cProfile est une baisse-dans le remplacement pour profile avec moins de profiler les frais généraux.
Merci pour vos conseils, Max! Dans mon ignorance, je n'avais même pas été au courant de l'existence de ces outils de profilage. J'ai fait ce que vous avez suggéré, et ont publié les statistiques ci-dessus. Si vous ou quelqu'un d'autre pourrait m'aider à comprendre, ce serait génial!

OriginalL'auteur Jordan Magnuson | 2010-03-27