WSGI Script Ne peut pas Être Chargé en tant que Module Python — 500-Erreur Interne du Serveur
Selon mon journal d'erreur, mon Objectif WSGI Script ne peut pas être chargé en tant que module Python, mais à la fin de mon journal, je reçois aussi un ImportError: No module named foodshop.les paramètres de. Je peux vérifier que le module existe.
Voici mon log d'erreur:
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:04.828560 2015] [mpm_event:notice] [pid 7384:tid 140261847136128] AH00491: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:05.880294 2015] [mpm_event:notice] [pid 7539:tid 139824273098624] AH00489: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu) mod_wsgi/3.4 Python/2.7.6 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:05.880314 2015] [core:notice] [pid 7539:tid 139824273098624] AH00094: Command line: '/usr/sbin/apache2'
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435217 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] mod_wsgi (pid=7543): Target WSGI script '/home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435250 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] mod_wsgi (pid=7543): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/wsgi.py'.
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435290 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435307 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/wsgi.py", line 16, in <module>
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435360 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] application = get_wsgi_application()
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435372 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 14, in get_wsgi_application
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435406 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] django.setup()
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435417 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/__init__.py", line 17, in setup
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435449 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435460 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 48, in __getattr__
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435521 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] self._setup(name)
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435532 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 44, in _setup
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435545 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435552 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 92, in __init__
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435562 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435570 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435604 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] __import__(name)
[Tue Sep 15 03:49:34.435619 2015] [:error] [pid 7543:tid 139824089818880] [remote 104.156.102.54:7776] ImportError: No module named foodshop.settings
En outre, voici mon apache2.fichier conf:
Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}
Timeout 300
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 5
# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
HostnameLookups Off
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
LogLevel warn
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf
Include ports.conf
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
AccessFileName .htaccess
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
WSGIScriptAlias / /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/wsgi.py
<Directory /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/>
WSGIProcessGroup gather
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
Options All
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
Alias /media/ /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/media/
<Directory /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/media/>
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /static/ /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/static/
<Directory /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/static/>
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Et mon 000-default.fichier conf:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /static /home/ubuntu/gather/static
<Directory /home/ubuntu/gather/static>
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop>
<Files wsgi.py>
Require all granted
</Files>
</Directory>
WSGIDaemonProcess gather processes=2 threads=15
WSGIProcessGroup gather
WSGIScriptAlias / /home/ubuntu/gather/src/foodshop/wsgi.py
</VirtualHost>
Et enfin, c'est mon wsgi.py fichier:
import os
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "foodshop.settings")
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
application = get_wsgi_application()
Je suis connecté à une instance EC2 (Ubuntu 14.04), et je suis à court de seulement 1 application sur cette instance. Lorsque je l'exécute sur un hôte local, il fonctionne parfaitement.
- me semble qu'il n'est pas de trouver votre fichier de paramètres
- Est-il judicieux de coder en dur le chemin d'accès complet à mon fichier de paramètres dans l'os.environ.setdefault?
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Vous n'avez rien fait pour mettre votre application et son fichier de paramètres sur votre Python path.
Si vous n'êtes pas à l'aide d'un virtualenv (bien que vous devriez être), le plus simple serait de le faire dans votre fichier wsgi: